Duckweed
Here are some interesting factoids I can share while I take a break from the
garage thing.
"The maximum growth rate in Lemnaceae is species and clone specific. The
highest growth rate...corresponds to about a doubling time of 24 hours.
This was noted in L. aequinoctialis and in W. microscopica. This highest
growth rate results in an increas of 1 gram per gram dry weight a day, or 64
grams per gram dry weight a week. In comparison, fast growing corn does not
produce more than 2.3 g/g a week."
Productivity of Lemnaceae in the wild varies by reports from about 7 to 39
tons dry weight per hectare per year.
"Protein content reaches 15 to 45% of dry weight. The lower limit of
nitrogen concentration in the growth solution resulting in a high % protein
is 20-30 mg/L (ppm)."
"Not only the quantity but also the quality of proteins makes Lemnaceae
economically interesting. With the exception of tryptophane and methionine,
all essential amino acids used in human and animal food are satisfactorily
present. Tryptophane is detected only in traces. Methionine content varies
between 0.3% and 3% of the total protein, depending on the clone and it
varied with investigators....Chang et al (1977) analyzed as much as 3.1 to
4.7% methionine, a value which would satisfy the requirements of the FAO"
"The essential amino acid index (EAA) amounts to 76 for Lemnaceae. In
comparison, the EAA for eggs is reported as 97. The protein efficiency
ratio for Lemnacea fed to grass carp reached 2.36"
"Considering the high productivity and the high protein content of Lemnacea,
the protein yield per area must be higher than that of any other crop plant.
If we assume a maximum yield of 50 tons dry weight per hectare / year and a
mean percentage of protein harves of 30% of the dry weight, we can expect a
protein harvest of up to 15 ton per hectare per year.....Oron et. al.
indicate that protein yield of duckweed grown in waste water systems may
reach 12 ton per hectare per year. Soybean...yields up to 0.7 tons protein
per hectare per year....about 1/20th of the potential yield of Lemnacea."
Well, there is all kinds of good stuff in here.....Looks like I'll be up
reading tonight...or is it re-reading...I really don't remember reading all
this 2 decades ago, but maybe I did.....Yeah this should keep me awake
reading tonight.... for about 30 minutes.... until I pass out from all the
effort in the garage today.
If you folks have any specific questions/ interests that I can field from
these books, please let me know...there is all kind of stuff on harvesting,
animal feed, light conditions, nutrients...yada...yada..
Have a great weekend.
Ted
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